The medication works by increasing the amount of salt and water the kidneys remove from the blood. This extra salt and water is then passed out through the urine. By increasing the amount of water removed from the blood, furosemide causes a decrease in blood volume. Because of this effect, it can lower blood pressure and help with water retention.
(Click Furosemide to learn more about the effects of this medicine on blood pressure, information on when and how to take it, and what you should discuss with your healthcare provider before starting treatment.)